Ralph Bakshi
Directing
Born 1938-10-29
Haifa, Mandatory Palestine [now Israel]
83 credits
Inkpot Award 1
Winsor McCay Award 1
Awards
Won 1 Inkpot Award Award
Inkpot Award 1 won
- 2008 Inkpot Award Won
Winsor McCay Award 1 won
- 1988 Winsor McCay Award Won
Award data from Wikidata (CC0). Coverage may be incomplete.
Read biography
Ralph Bakshi (born October 29, 1938) is a Palestinian-born American animator and filmmaker. In the 1970s, he established an alternative to mainstream animation through independent and adult-oriented productions. Between 1972 and 1992, he directed nine theatrically released feature films, five of which he wrote. He has been involved in numerous television projects as director, writer, producer and animator.
Beginning his career at the Terrytoons television cartoon studio as a cel polisher, Bakshi was eventually promoted to director. He moved to the animation division of Paramount Pictures in 1967 and started his own studio, Bakshi Productions, in 1968. Through producer Steve Krantz, Bakshi made his debut feature film, Fritz the Cat, released in 1972. It was the first animated film to receive an X rating from the Motion Picture Association of America, and the most successful independent animated feature of all time.
Over the next eleven years, Bakshi directed seven additional animated features. He is well known for his fantasy films, which include Wizards (1977), The Lord of the Rings (1978) and Fire and Ice (1983). In 1987, Bakshi returned to television work, producing the series Mighty Mouse: The New Adventures, which ran for two years before it was canceled due to complaints from a conservative political group over perceived drug references. After a nine-year hiatus from feature films, he directed Cool World (1992), which was largely rewritten during production and received poor reviews. Bakshi returned to television with the live-action film Cool and the Crazy (1994) and the anthology series Spicy City (1997).
He founded the Bakshi School of Animation and Cartooning in 2003. During the 2000s, he has focused largely on painting. He has received several awards for his work, including the 1980 Golden Gryphon for The Lord of the Rings at the Giffoni Film Festival, the 1988 Annie Award for Distinguished Contribution to the Art of Animation, and the 2003 Maverick Tribute Award at the Cinequest Film Festival.
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Filmography
— top 60 of 83
Directing
45 credits
American Playhouse
Spider-Man
What a Cartoon!
Rebel Highway
Cool World
The Lord of the Rings
American Pop
Spicy City
Fire and Ice
Fritz the Cat
Wizards
Heavy Traffic
Coonskin
Mini-Squirts
Hound Town
Hey Good Lookin'
The Fuz
Mr. Winlucky
Dress Reversal
Mouse Trek
Malcom and Melvin
Midwest
The Butter Battle Book
Cool and the Crazy
Gadmouse: The Apprentice Good Fairy
The Scarecrow
Traffic Trouble
Christmas in Tattertown
The Junker
Last Days of Coney Island
The Frog
The Drifter
The Monsterizer
The Stretcher
Imagining America
Fancy Plants
Frozen Sparklers
The Timekeeper
Scuba Duba Do
The Paper Monster
Dr. Ha-Ha
This Ain't Bebop
Babe, He Calls Me
Give Me Liberty
The Heat's Off
Acting
25 credits
What a Cartoon!
American Pop
Spicy City
Fire and Ice
Fritz the Cat
Cannonball Run II
Ren & Stimpy Adult Party Cartoon
Wizards
Heavy Traffic
Coonskin
Mini-Squirts
The Ren & Stimpy Show
Malcom and Melvin
Adventures in Plymptoons!
Gadmouse: The Apprentice Good Fairy
Traffic Trouble
Christmas in Tattertown
Breaking the Mold: The Re-Making of Mighty Mouse
Frazetta: Painting with Fire
House of Hashimoto
A Voodoo Spell
Which Is Witch?
Scuba Duba Do
Babe, He Calls Me
Dr. Rhinestone's Theory
Writing
21 credits
American Playhouse
What a Cartoon!
Rebel Highway
Spicy City
Fritz the Cat
Mighty Mouse: The New Adventures
Wizards
Heavy Traffic
Coonskin
Mini-Squirts
Hey Good Lookin'
The Mighty Heroes
Malcom and Melvin
Midwest
Cool and the Crazy
Possible Possum
Last Days of Coney Island
Tribe
This Ain't Bebop
Babe, He Calls Me
Reflections of A Native Son
Producing
11 credits
Spider-Man
American Pop
Spicy City
Fire and Ice
Wizards
Mini-Squirts
Hey Good Lookin'
The Fuz
Mouse Trek
The Butter Battle Book
Last Days of Coney Island
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