Marianne Hoppe
Acting
Born 1909-04-26
Died 2002-10-23
Rostock, Germany
81 credits
Commander's Cross of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany 1
Staatsschauspieler 1
Bavarian TV Awards 1
Berliner Kunstpreis 1
Awards
Won 1 Commander's Cross of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany Award
Commander's Cross of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany 1 won
- — Commander's Cross of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany Won
Staatsschauspieler 1 won
- — Staatsschauspieler Won
Bavarian TV Awards 1 won
- 1989 Bavarian TV Awards Won
Berliner Kunstpreis 1 won
- 1986 Berliner Kunstpreis Won
Award data from Wikidata (CC0). Coverage may be incomplete.
Read biography
Born in Rostock, Hoppe became a leading lady of stage and films in Germany. She was born into a wealthy landowning family and was initially privately educated on her father's private estate. Later she attended school in Berlin and in Weimar, where she began to attend theatre.[1]
Hoppe first performed at 17 as a member of Berlin's Deutsches Theater under director Max Reinhardt. In 1935 she was hired by the controversial German actor and Director of the Prussian State Theatre under the Third Reich, Gustav Gründgens. They were married from 1936-46, until their divorce. Speaking years after the marriage had ended Hoppe stated, "He was my love, but never my great love, that was work."[1]
One of the characters in the film Mephisto was reportedly based on her. Hoppe made no secret of her contacts with the Nazi elite in the 1930s/40s, including being invited to dinner by Hitler.[2] Her role in Der Schimmelreiter (The Rider of the White Horse, 1934) made her famous almost overnight, while her "Aryan" face made her a darling of the Nazi elite.[1] Later Hoppe would label this period of her life as "the black page in my golden book".[1]
During her time acting at the home of the Prussian State Theatre, the Schauspielhaus, Hoppe developed her analytical approach to acting, which she stated consisted in her "taking apart every sentence" and giving the use of language a brilliance. This method was to be associated with Hoppe throughout her working life.[1] In 1946 her only child, Benedikt Johann Percy Gründgens, was born.
Four years later after her divorce from Gründgens, Hoppe had a great success as Blanche Dubois in Tennessee Williams's A Streetcar Named Desire, and increasingly played avant-garde roles, written by authors such as Heiner Muller (Quartett, 1994) and Thomas Bernhard, who became her partner in private life as well. She became a favourite of the young and iconoclastic directors Claus Peymann, Robert Wilson and Frank Castorf.
Hoppe died in Siegsdorf, Bavaria, in 2002 from natural causes, aged 93. "German theater has lost its queen", said Claus Peymann of the Berliner Ensemble, whose theatre featured Hoppe's last performance, in Bertolt Brecht's Resistible Rise of Arturo Ui, in December 1997.[2] In one of her last interviews Hoppe stated, "I have a go at happiness every day. That takes discipline, a virtue every halfway decent actor should have."
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Filmography
— top 60 of 81
Acting
58 credits
Scene of the Crime
The Old Fox
Bambi
The Commissioner
3 nach 9
German Film Award
Grimme Award
Goldene Kamera
Was bin ich?
Blauer Panther
Bavarian Film Awards
Sabine Christiansen
Heut' abend
Showgeschichten
Zeugen des Jahrhunderts
Gut gefragt ist halb gewonnen
Treasure of Silver Lake
Zeil um Zehn
Kir Royal
Everyone Obeys My Command
Wrong Move
Leute
When the Cock Crows
Ten Little Indians
Top Sergeant Schwenke
Die Magermilchbande
Death Runs After Them
Blick zurück im Film
Conquerors of Arkansas
Harlekinade
Tassilo - Ein Fall für sich
The Lost Face
Der Judas von Tirol
Hitler's Hollywood
The Strange Countess
Der Richter
Stimme des Herzens
Romance in a Minor Key
Marianne and Sophie
I Need You
Andere Zeiten - andere Sitten
Goodbye, Franziska
Rose Bernd
Im Hause des Kommerzienrates
13 Little Donkeys and the Sun Court
Er-Götz-liches
Heideschulmeister Uwe Karsten
König Richard II
Anschlag auf Schweda
Francesca
Tod eines Vaters
Tag für Tag
Kongo-Express
Der Schritt vom Wege
Das Leben geht weiter
Trouble with Jolanthe
Gabriele eins, zwei, drei
The Sovereign
Other credits
2 credits
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